Betainerinoshandiswa sechinokwezva chikafu chemhuka dzemumvura.

Maererano nevekunze zvinyorwa, kuwedzera 0.5% kusvika 1.5% betaine kuhove yekudya kune simba rinokurudzira pamanzwiro ekunhuwa uye anofadza emarudzi ose emakarustaceans akadai sehove uye shrimp. Iine kukwezva kwakasimba kwekudya, inovandudza kunakidza kwekudya, inopfupisa nguva yekudya, inosimudzira kugaya uye kunwisa, inokurumidza kukura hove uye shrimp, uye inodzivirira kusvibiswa kwemvura kunokonzerwa nemarara ekudya.

Betaineis a buffer substance for osmotic pressure fluctuations uye inogona kushanda se cell osmotic mudziviriri. Inogona kuwedzera kushivirira kwemasero ezvisikwa kusvika pakusanaya kwemvura, kunyorova kwakawanda, munyu wakawanda, uye nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzeosmotic, kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwesero mvura uye kupinda munyu, kuvandudza Na K pombi basa remusero membranes, kudzikamisa enzyme basa uye biological macromolecule basa, kutonga tishu cell osmotic kumanikidza uye ion chiyero, kuchengetedza zvinovaka muviri absorption basa, uye inosimudzira osmotic basa rehove. kuchinja kukuru, kushivirira kwavo kunowedzera uye chiyero chekupona chinowedzera.

 Betaineinogonawo kupa mapoka e-methyl kumuviri, uye kushanda kwayo mukupa mapoka e-methyl ndeye 2.3 nguva yecholine chloride, zvichiita kuti ive yakanyanya kushanda methyl donor. Betaine inogona kuvandudza oxidation process ye fatty acids mu cell mitochondria, zvakanyanya kuwedzera zviri mukati-refu chain acyl carnitine uye chiyero cherefu-chain chain acyl carnitine kuti asunungure carnitine mumhasuru uye chiropa, kukurudzira kuparara kwemafuta, kuderedza kuiswa kwemafuta muchiropa uye mumuviri, kukurudzira mapuroteni synthesis, kugovera zvakare chiropa chiropa, uye kuderedza mafuta echiropa.