Betaineinoshandiswa senzvimbo inokwezva mhuka dzemumvura chikafu.

Sekureva kwemamwe mashoko, kuwedzera 0.5% kusvika 1.5% betaine muchikafu chehove kune simba guru pamanzwiro ekunhuhwirira uye ekunakisa emhuka dzese dzegungwa dzakadai sehove neshrimp. Inokwezva kudya, inovandudza kunaka kwechikafu, inopfupisa nguva yekudya, inokurudzira kugaya chikafu nekupinza, inokurumidza kukura kwehove neshrimp, uye inodzivirira kusvibiswa kwemvura kunokonzerwa nekurasa chikafu.

Betainechinhu chinochengetedza kuchinja kwesimba re osmotic uye chinogona kushanda sechidziviriro che osmotic chemasero. Chinogona kuwedzera kushivirira kwemasero ehupenyu kune kusanaya kwemvura, hunyoro hwakawanda, munyu wakawanda, uye nzvimbo dzine osmotic yakawanda, kudzivirira kurasikirwa nemvura yemasero uye kupinda kwemunyu, kunatsiridza mashandiro eNa K pombi yemasero, kudzikamisa mashandiro eenzyme uye mashandiro e macromolecule emuviri, kudzora kumanikidzwa kwemasero etishu uye ion balance, kuchengetedza mashandiro ekunyudzwa kwezvinovaka muviri, uye kunatsiridza hove Kana kumanikidzwa kwe osmotic kweshrimp nezvimwe zvipenyu kuchichinja zvakanyanya, kushivirira kwavo kunowedzera uye mwero wekurarama kwavo unowedzera.

 Betaineinogonawo kupa mapoka emethyl mumuviri, uye kushanda kwayo mukupa mapoka emethyl kwakapetwa kaviri nehafu kupfuura choline chloride, zvichiita kuti ive methyl donor inoshanda zvakanyanya. Betaine inogona kuvandudza maitiro e oxidation emafuta acids mumasero mitochondria, kuwedzera zvakanyanya huwandu hwe acyl carnitine yechain refu uye chiyero che acyl carnitine yechain refu kune carnitine yakasununguka mutsandanyama nechiropa, kukurudzira kuora kwemafuta, kuderedza kuiswa kwemafuta muchiropa nemuviri, kukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni, kugoverazve mafuta ezvitunha, uye kuderedza huwandu hwehuwandu hwemafuta muchiropa.