Basa guru reAcidifier mukudyisa kudzikisa kukosha kwepH uye acid inosunga simba rekudya. Kuwedzerwa kwe acidifier kune chikafu kunoderedza acidity yezvikamu zvekudya, nokudaro kuderedza asidi mudumbu remhuka uye kuwedzera pepsin basa. Panguva imwecheteyo, inokanganisa acidity yemukati wemukati, uye zvino inokanganisa secretion uye basa reamylase, lipase uye trypsin, kuitira kuti ivandudze digestibility yezvokudya.

Kuwedzera acidifier mukudya kwenguruve dzakarumurwa kunogona kuderedza acidity yekudyisa, kunatsiridza iyo acid uye kuwedzera huwandu hwekushandiswa kwekudya mudumbu remudumbu. Tsvagiridzo yaXing Qiyin nevamwe yakaratidza kuti kana simba reasidhi rekudya rakaderera, kupararira kweforoma muchikafu kwaigona kudzorwa, ukuru hwekudya hwaigona kudzivirirwa, hutsva hwekudya hwaigona kuchengetedzwa, uye huwandu hwemanyoka enguruve hwaigona kudzikiswa.

Basa reAcidifier mumhuka rinoratidzwa mumufananidzo unotevera, kunyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera:

1) Inogona kuderedza kukosha kwepH mudumbu remhuka uye yobva yaita mamwe akakosha ma enzymes ekugaya. Iyo yemuviri uye yemakemikari zvimiro zve organic acids zvinokanganisa maitiro ekudzikisa iyo pH kukosha kwemukati medumbu. Iyo pKa tsika dzemalic acid, citric acid uye fumaric acid dziri pakati pe3.0 ne3.5, yepakati yakasimba asidhi, inogona kukurumidza kusiyanisa H + mudumbu, kuderedza acidity mudumbu, inosimudzira secretion ye pepsin, inovandudza kugaya basa, uyezve kuwana iyo acidification mhedzisiro.

Acids ane madhigirii akasiyana ekuparadzanisa ane maitiro akasiyana. Mukushandiswa kunoshanda, maasidhi ane madhigirii makuru ekuparadzanisa anogona kusarudzwa kuderedza pH kukosha kwegastrointestinal turakiti, uye maasidhi ane madiki madhigirii ekuparadzanisa anogona kusarudzirwa sterilization.

2) MaAcidifiers anogona kudzora chiyero che microecological yemhuka yemukati turakiti, kuparadza bhakitiriya cell membrane, kuvhiringidza kuumbwa kwemabhakitiriya enzymes, kuwana bacteriostatic kana bactericidal mhedzisiro, uye nekudaro kudzivirira mhuka dzematumbo zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwepathogenic.

Common volatile organic acids uye non-volatile organic acids ane akasiyana bacteriostatic mhedzisiro, akasiyana marudzi uye huwandu hweAcidifiers, uye akasiyana inhibitory uye kuuraya mhedzisiro pa pathogenic bacteria mudumbu remhuka.

Mhedzisiro yekuedza yakaratidza kuti huwandu hwakanyanya hwe acidifier yakawedzerwa mukudya ndeye 10 ~ 30kg / T, uye kushandisa zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera acidosis mumhuka. Cui Xipeng et al. Wakawana kuti kuwedzera mativi akasiyana epotassium dicarboxylatekune chikafu chine pachena bacteriostatic effect. Tichifunga zvizere, iyo yakakurudzirwa yekuwedzera mari ndeye 0.1%

3) Deredzai kukurumidza kubuda kwechikafu mudumbu uye kukurudzira kugayiwa kwezvinovaka muviri mudumbu nemudumbu. Manzanilla et al. Zvakaonekwa kuti kuwedzera 0.5% formic acid pakudya kwenguruve dzakarumurwa zvinogona kuderedza huwandu hwekudurura hwegastric dry matter.

4) Kuvandudza kunaka.

5) Anti kushushikana, kunatsiridza kukura kuita.

6) Kuvandudza mashandisirwo ezvinyorwa zvekutsvaga mukudya.