Green innovation mune aquaculture:

kuparara kwakanaka kwepotassium diformateinodzivisa nharaunda dzebhakitiriya dzinokuvadza, inoderedza ammonia nitrogen toxicity, uye inotsiva mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kudzivirira kuenzanisa kwezvakatipoteredza; Gadzirisa kukosha kwepH yemhando yemvura, kusimudzira kunyudzwa kwechikafu, uye nekupa zvigadziriso zvine hushamwari kune yakakwirira-density aquaculture.

Potassium diformateinotamba akawanda mabasa mu aquaculture, kunyanya nekuda kweyakasarudzika makemikari zvimiro uye chengetedzo. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutonga kwemhando yemvura, kudzivirira uye kutonga kwezvirwere, uye kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yemvura.

Izvi zvinotevera mabasa ayo makuru nemisimboti:

• Gadzirisa hutano hwemvura, kuderedza ammonia nitrogen uye nitrite.

Mechanism yekuita:Potassium diformateinoora kuita formic acid uye potassium ions mumvura. Formic acid inogona kumisa kuwanda kwehutachiona hwehutachiona mumvura, kuderedza kuparara kwezvinhu, uye nekudaro kuderedza kuunganidzwa kweammonia nitrogen (NH3) uye nitrite (NO ₂⁻).
Mhedzisiro: Kuvandudza nharaunda yemvura uye kuderedza muchetura kusagadzikana pane zvipenyu zvemumvura zvakaita sehove uye shrimp.

• Antibacterial uye kudzivirira zvirwere

Broad spectrum antibacterial: Formic acid nemunyu wayo anogona kunyatso kuvharidzira akasiyana pathogenic mabhakitiriya, akadai seVibrio neAeromonas, uye kudzivirira bhakitiriya enteritis, gill rot.
Alternative antibiotics: Sekuwedzera kwegirinhi, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mu aquaculture inofambirana nemaitiro ekurima kusina kusvibiswa.
Kurudzira kukura uye kudyiwa kwekudya
Basa rema acidifiers: Deredza intestinal pH, kusimudzira digestive enzyme chiitiko, uye kunatsiridza mashandisiro ekudya.
Nutritional supplementation: Inopa potassium ions uye inotora chikamu mukuenzanisa kwe electrolyte uye metabolic maitiro ezvipenyu zvemvura.

• Yakagadzikana pH kukosha kwemuviri wemvura

Iyo buffering mhedzisiro ye potassium diformate inobatsira kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwemvura pH uye kudzivirira zvisikwa zvemumvura kushushikana kunokonzerwa nekuwedzeredza pH kushanduka.

• Deredza chizvarwa chehydrogen sulfide (H ₂ S)

Inhibit basa reanaerobic mabhakitiriya pazasi, kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemagasi anokuvadza senge hydrogen sulfide, uye kugadzirisa pasi nharaunda yedziva.
Chengetedzo yekushandisa:
Dosage control:Iyo dosi inofanira kugadziridzwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekusvibiswa kwemvura uye aquaculture density, sezvo yakawandisa dosage inogona kukanganisa microbial balance.
Synergistic nedzimwe gadziriro: inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete neprobiotics, aerators, nezvimwewo kuwedzera mhedzisiro.
Kuchengeteka: Kushatirwa kwakaderera kune hove uye shrimp, asi dzivisa kusanganiswa neakasimba oxidants.
Pfupiso:

Potassium diformatechinhu chinoshanda uye chakatenderedza nharaunda multifunctional additive mune aquaculture, iyo ine mabasa ekuvandudza kunaka kwemvura, kudzivirira nekudzivirira zvirwere, uye kukurudzira kukura. Inonyanya kukodzera kurima kwakanyanya-density, uye kushanda kunoshanda kunoda kushandiswa kwesainzi zvichienderana nemamiriro ekurima chaiwo.