Betaineimhando yechinhu chinowedzera chikafu chisiri chekudya, ndicho chinonyanya kufanana nekudya zvirimwa nemhuka zvichienderana nemhuka dzemumvura, huwandu hwemakemikari ari muzvinhu zvakagadzirwa kana zvakaburitswa, chinokwezva chinowanzova nezvinhu zviviri kana kupfuura, zvinhu izvi zvine hukama nekudya kwemhuka dzemumvura, kuburikidza nekunhuhwirira nekuravira kwemhuka dzemumvura uye zvinokurudzira kuona, zvakaita sevanhu vakaungana kuti vadye, Kurumidza kudya uye kuwedzera kudya.

Kuwedzera betaine mukudya kweshrimp kunogona kupfupisa 1/3 kusvika 1/2 nguva yekudyisa uye kuwedzera kudya kwe macrobrachium rosenbergii. Chikafu chine betaine chaive nemigumisiro yakajeka pa carps ne wild scaly anteater, asi hachina mhedzisiro yakajeka pa grass carps. Betaine inogona zvakare kuwedzera kunzwa kwekunakirwa kwemamwe maamino acids kuhove, uye kuwedzera kushanda kwe amino acids. Betaine inogona kuwedzera chishuwo chekudya, kuwedzera kudzivirira zvirwere uye dziviriro yemuviri, uye kutsiva kudzikira kwekudya kwehove neshrimp kana paine kushushikana.

Choline chinhu chakakosha kumhuka. Inopa mapoka emethyl mumuviri kuti atore chikamu mukuchinja kwemetabolism. Mumakore achangopfuura, zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti betaine inogonawo kupa mapoka emethyl mumuviri, uye kushanda kwe betaine kupa mapoka emethyl kwakapetwa kaviri nekatatu kupfuura choline chloride, zvichiita kuti ive methyl donor inoshanda zvakanyanya. Mushure memazuva 150, avhareji yehurefu hwemuviri hwe macrobrachium rosenbergii yakawedzerwa ne27.63% uye chiyero chekuchinja kwekudya chakadzikira ne8% apo betaine yakatsiviwa necholine chloride. Betaine inogona kuvandudza oxidation yemafuta acids mumasero, mitochondria, uye inovandudza zvakanyanya tsandanyama nechiropa che ester acyl carnitine content uye long chain ester acyl carnitine uye chikamu che free carnitine, kukurudzira adipose degeneration, kuderedza chiropa nemafuta emuviri, kukurudzira kugadzirwa kweprotein, kugoverazve mafuta emuviri, kuderedza kuwanda kwechiropa chine mafuta.