1. Hunhu hwemakemikari emuviri
Benzoic acid(benzenecarboxylic acid) ndiyo aromatic acid iri nyore ine acidity isina simba (dissociation constant 4.20). Inonyungudika zvishoma mumvura asi inonyungudika nyore nyore mu organic solvents dzakadai se ethanol. Nekuda kwe lipophilicity yayo yakasimba, inogona kupinda mu microbial cell membranes uye kuita antibacterial effects nekudzivisa amino acid uptake, kukanganisa respiratory enzyme activity, uye kudzivirira acetyl-CoA condensation reactions.

2. Mishonga inorwisa utachiona: Inoshanda pakurwisa mabhakitiriya, chakuvhuvhu, uye mbiriso, ine simba rekuchengetedza rakawedzerwa munzvimbo dzine acidic (semuenzaniso, kana yashandurwa kuita benzoate salts).

3. Kugadzirwa kweMetabolism uye Kuchengetedzwa

Mumhuka, benzoic acid inonyanya kugadzirwa muchiropa, iine anopfuura 85% inoburitswa muweti sehippuric acid, zvichisiya pasina kana zvasara uye hazvikonzere kukanganiswa kweacid-base balance.
Vanhu nenguruve vanoratidza nzira dzakafanana dzekugadzirisa muviri, vachibuda mumuviri wese mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana, zvichiratidza kuchengetedzeka kwakanyanya.

II. Mashandisirwo Akananga muFeed

Mitemo uye Maitiro eKupima

EU: Kubva muna 2003, benzoic acid yave ichibvumidzwa semushonga wekuwedzera acid mukudya kwenguruve pa0.5% ~ 1.0%.
China: Yakanyorwa semutongi wepH uye muchengeti mune zveseKatarogu Yekuwedzera Yekudya (2013), pasina miganhu yakajeka yemuyero asi ichitaura nezvezvinodiwa zvekudya zve 0.2 ~ 1.0 g/kg.

Mabasa uye Kubudirira

Imwe Mishonga Inorwisa Mabhakitiriya: Mushure mekurambidzwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya neEU muna 2006, benzoic acid yakava nzvimbo yakakosha nekuda kwesimba rayo rekurwisa hutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya mukudzivirira manyoka mushure mekurumurwa (PWD) uye kuwedzera kukura kwenguruve.
Kukura Kwebasa: Ongororo dzinoratidza kuti kuwedzera 0.5% benzoic acid kunovandudza kudya kwenguruve uye kuwedzera huremu munguruve dzakarumurwa.

Kuenzanisa Nezvimwe Zvimwe Zvinowedzera

Zvichienzaniswa nepotassium diformate, benzoic acid inonyudzwa nekukurumidza mu foregut uye inoda tekinoroji yekuvhara kuti ishande padumbu remudumbu, nepo potassium diformate ichinanga zvakananga duodenum, ichipa simba rakawanda rekuuraya utachiona.